Rawls [5], “The Sense of Justice,” (1963)

In this essay Rawls addresses two questions, one raised specifically by his theory of justice and the other a general and much discussed meta-ethical question.  The specific question is, "To whom do the principles of justice apply?" or "To whom is justice owed?"  The general meta-ethical question is, "What motivates us to act morally--i.e., to … Continue reading Rawls [5], “The Sense of Justice,” (1963) →

Rawls [4], “Constitutional Liberty and the Concept of Justice” (1963)

When we last left Rawls, he was trying to identify the 'concept' of justice--that is, what it is we're attributing to a society when we call it 'just.'  Rawls claimed that a 'just' society conforms to the two principles of justice--viz., (i) each person has an equal right to liberty consistent with the same liberty … Continue reading Rawls [4], “Constitutional Liberty and the Concept of Justice” (1963) →

The Double

"With insomnia, nothing is real.  Everything is far away.  Everything is a copy of a copy of a copy" (Fight Club, script here). Frank reports that Dostoevsky’s second novel, The Double, was more or less universally panned.  I find this strange, considering it’s clearly a work of much more sophistication and certainly much more experimental … Continue reading The Double →

Rationality and Fantasy Baseball

Lately I’ve been thinking about rationality.  Specifically, I’ve been thinking about the ways that economic models presuppose that individuals consistently act in their rational self-interest (and what economists count as a rational self-interest). Lately, I’ve also been thinking about my fantasy baseball team.  I know that many OPers play or have played in fantasy baseball … Continue reading Rationality and Fantasy Baseball →

Rawls [3], “Justice as Fairness” (1958)

In this essay Rawls investigates 'justice' as a property of social institutions (practices).  What does it mean to describe an institution as just/unjust? He criticizes a utilitarian conception of justice, according to which an institution is just if it maximizes welfare, on the grounds that a social institution might maximize welfare at the expense of … Continue reading Rawls [3], “Justice as Fairness” (1958) →